<EN ESTOS DÍAS ESTARÁ EN LÍNEA LA TRADUCCIÓN
AL ESPAÑOL>
Topics
1.We intend to sing the love
of danger, the habit of energy and fearlessness.
2.Courage, audacity, and revolt
will be essential elements of our poetry.
3.Up to now literature has exalted
a pensive immobility, ecstasy, and sleep. We intend to exalt aggresive
action, a feverish insomnia, the racer's stride, the mortal leap, the
punch and the slap.
4.We affirm that the world's
magnificence has been enriched by a new beauty: the beauty of speed.
A racing car whose hood is adorned with great pipes, like serpents of
explosive breath--a roaring car that seems to ride on grapeshot is more
beautiful than the Victory of Samothrace.
5.We want to hymn the man at
the wheel, who hurls the lance of his spirit across
the Earth, along the circle of
its orbit.
6.The poet must spend himself
with ardor, splendor, and generosity, to swell the
enthusiastic fervor of the primordial
elements.
7.Except in struggle, there is
no more beauty. No work without an aggressive character can be a masterpiece.
Poetry must be conceived as a violent attack on unknown forces, to reduce
and prostrate them before man.
8.We stand on the last promontory
of the centuries!... Why should we look back, when what we want is to
break down the mysterious doors of the Impossible? Time and Space died
yesterday. We already live in the absolute, because we have created
eternal, omnipresent speed.
9.We will glorify war--the world's
only hygiene--militarism, patriotism, the destructive gesture of freedom-bringers,
beautiful ideas worth dying for, and scorn for woman.
10.We will destroy the museums,
libraries, academies of every kind, will fight
moralism, feminism, every opportunistic
or utilitarian cowardice.
11.We will sing of great crowds
excited by work, by pleasure, and by riot; we will sing of the multicolored,
polyphonic tides of revolution in the modern capitals; we will sing
of the vibrant nightly fervor of arsenals and shipyards blazing with
violent electric moons; greedy railway stations that devour smoke-plumed
serpents; factories hung on clouds by the crooked lines of their smoke;
bridges that stride the rivers like giant gymnasts, flashing in the
sun with a glitter of knives; adventurous steamers that sniff the horizon;
deep-chested locomotives whose wheels paw the tracks like the hooves
of enormous steel horses bridled by tubing; and the sleek flight of
planes whose propellers chatter in the wind like banners and seem to
cheer like an enthusiastic crowd.
It is from Italy that we
launch through the world this violently upsetting incendiary manifesto
of ours. With it, today, we establish Futurism, because we want to free
this land from its smelly gangrene of professors, archaeologists, ciceroni
and antiquarians.
For too long has Italy been a
dealer in second-hand clothes. We mean to free her from the numberless
museums that cover her like so many graveyards.
Museums: cemeteries!... Identical,
surely, in the sinister promiscuity of so many bodies unknown to one
another. Museums: public dormitories where one lies forever beside hated
or unknown beings. Museums: absurd abattoirs of painters and sculptors
ferociously slaughtering each other with color-blows and line-blows,
the length of the fought-over walls!
That one should make an annual
pilgrimage, just as one goes to the graveyard on All Souls' Day--that
I grant. That once a year one should leave a floral tribute beneath
the Gioconda, I grant you that... But I don't admit that our sorrows,
our fragile courage, our morbid restlessness should be given a daily
conducted tour through the museums. Why poison ourselves? Why rot?
And what is there to see in an
old picture except the laborious contortions of an artist throwing himself
against the barriers that thwart his desire to express his dream completely?...
Admiring an old picture is the same as pouring our sensibility into
a funerary urn instead of hurtling it far off, in violent spasms of
action and creation.
Do you, then, wish to waste all
your best powers in this eternal and futile worship of the past, from
which you emerge fatally exhausted, shrunken, beaten down?
In truth I tell you that daily
visits to museums, libraries, and academies (cemeteries of empty exertion,
Calvaries of crucified dreams, registries of aborted beginnings!) are,
for artists, as damaging as the prolonged supervision by parents of
certain young people drunk with their talent and their ambitious wills.
When the future is barred to them, the admirable past may be a solace
for the ills of the moribund, the sickly, the prisoner...
But we want no part of it, the
past, we the young and strong Futurists!
So let them come, the gay incendiaries
with charred fingers! Here they are! Here they are!... Come on! set
fire to the library shelves! Turn aside the canals to flood the museums!...
Oh, the joy of seeing the glorious old canvases bobbing adrift on those
waters, discolored and shredded!... Take up your pickaxes, your axes
and hammers and wreck, wreck the venerable cities, pitilessly!
The oldest of us is thirty: so
we have at least a decade for finishing our work. When we are forty,
other younger and stronger men will probably throw us in the wastebasket
like useless manuscripts--we want it to happen!
They will come against us, our
successors, will come from far away, from every quarter, dancing to
the winged cadence of their first songs, flexing the hooked claws of
predators, sniffing doglike at the academy doors the strong odor of
our decaying minds, which will have already been promised to the literary
catacombs.
But we won't be there... At last
they'll find us--one winter's night--in open country, beneath a sad roof
drummed by a monotonous rain. They'll see us crouched beside our trembling
aeroplanes in the act of warming our hands at the poor little blaze
that our books of today will give out when they take fire from the flight
of our images.
They'll storm around us, panting
with scorn and anguish, and all of them, exasperated by our proud daring,
will hurtle to kill us, driven by a hatred the more implacable the more
their hearts will be drunk with love and admiration for us.
Injustice, strong and sane, will
break out radiantly in their eyes.
Art, in fact, can be nothing
but violence, cruelty, and injustice.
The oldest of us is thirty: even
so we have already scattered treasures, a thousand treasures of force,
love, courage, astuteness, and raw will-power; have thrown them impatiently
away, with fury, carelessly, unhesitatingly, breathless, and unresting...
Look at us! We are still untired! Our hearts know no weariness because
they are fed with fire, hatred, and speed!... Does that amaze you? It
should, because you can never remember having lived! Erect on the summit
of the world, once again we hurl our defiance at the stars!
You have objections?--Enough!
Enough! We know them... We've understood!... Our fine deceitful intelligence
tells us that we are the revival and extension of our ancestors--
Perhaps!... If only it were so!--But
who cares? We don't want to understand!... Woe to anyone who says those
infamous words to us again!
Lift up your heads!
Erect on the summit of the world,
once again we hurl defiance to the stars!